MCQs Biology-10

• Anatomy: The study of the internal and external structure of living organisms, including the organization and relationships of their parts.

• Biochemistry: The study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms, including the structure and function of biomolecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.

• Botany: The scientific study of plants, including their structure, growth, development, reproduction, evolution, classification, and distribution.

MCQs Biology-10

• Cell Biology: The study of the structure, function, and behavior of cells, which are the basic units of life. It explores cellular processes like cell division, signaling, and metabolism.

• Ecology: The study of the interactions between living organisms (plants, animals, microbes) and their environment (biotic and abiotic factors), including the flow of energy and nutrients through ecosystems.

• Embryology: The study of the development and growth of organisms from the earliest stages of embryonic development to maturity, focusing on the processes that shape the form and structure of organisms.

MCQs Biology-10

• Entomology: The scientific study of insects, including their behavior, ecology, evolution, classification, and management. It has practical applications in agriculture, medicine, and conservation.

• Genetics: The study of heredity, genes, and variation in organisms. It explores how traits are inherited, the molecular structure and function of genes, and the genetic basis of diseases.

• Immunology: The study of the immune system, which defends the body against pathogens (like bacteria, viruses, and parasites). It includes understanding immune responses, diseases of the immune system, and the development of vaccines and therapies.

MCQs Biology-10

• Marine Biology: The study of organisms that live in the ocean and other marine environments, including their ecology, behavior, physiology, and interactions with their environment.

• Microbiology: The study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. It explores their structure, function, ecology, and interactions with other organisms, as well as their roles in health, disease, and the environment.

MCQs Biology-10

• Molecular Biology: The study of biological molecules (like DNA, RNA, proteins) and their interactions, focusing on the molecular mechanisms underlying biological processes like replication, transcription, and translation.

• Neurobiology: The study of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. It explores the structure, function, development, and disorders of the nervous system.

• Paleontology: The study of fossils and ancient life forms, focusing on the history of life on Earth, evolutionary processes, and the geological context of fossilized organisms.

• Pathology: The study of diseases and abnormalities in organisms, including the causes, mechanisms, and consequences of disease. It is crucial for understanding and diagnosing diseases in humans, animals, and plants.

MCQs Biology-10

• Pharmacology: The study of drugs and their effects on living organisms, including the development, action, and toxicity of pharmaceuticals. It aims to understand how drugs can be used to treat diseases and improve health.

• Physiology: The study of the functions and processes of living organisms, including how organs and systems work together to maintain life. It explores the mechanisms underlying physiological processes like circulation, respiration, and digestion.

• Zoology: The scientific study of animals, including their structure, behavior, physiology, development, evolution, and classification. It encompasses a wide range of animal groups, from invertebrates to vertebrates.
• Biophysics: The application of physical principles and methods to study biological systems and processes. It combines biology, physics, and mathematics to understand the mechanics and dynamics of living organisms.
• Bioinformatics: The use of computational tools and techniques to analyze, interpret, and manage biological data, such as genetic sequences, protein structures, and gene expression data. It helps in understanding complex biological processes and systems.
• Biotechnology: The application of biological knowledge and techniques to develop new products, technologies, and processes that improve human life and the environment. It includes genetic engineering, biomanufacturing, and bioremediation.

MCQs Biology-10

• Conservation Biology: The study and practice of preserving biodiversity and protecting ecosystems from threats like habitat destruction, climate change, and overexploitation. It aims to maintain healthy ecosystems and conserve endangered species.
• Environmental Biology: The study of the interactions between living organisms and their environment, focusing on the impact of environmental factors (like pollution, climate change) on ecosystems and biodiversity. It explores ways to mitigate environmental damage and promote sustainability.