MCQs Botany-14 Posted on 2024-07-122024-11-08Author admin 0 MCQs Botany-14 1. Acclimation refers to ———- Short-term physiological adjustments Genetic changes over generations Behavioral adaptation None of these 2. Cytochromes contain a unique molecule called a ——— Carotenoid Chlorophyll Hemoglobin Heme group 3. What are the three pillars of sustainability? None of these Environmental, social, and technological Economic, political, and cultural Economic, social, and environmental 4. Producers are organisms that use sunlight or chemical energy to create organic matter. Which of the following are NOT producers in an aquatic ecosystem? Kelp Mangroves Decomposers Phytoplankton 5. ——– is the deepest part of a lake or ocean, where light is scarce or absent Littoral zone Benthic zone Neritic zone Profundal zone 6. Phenotypic plasticity allows organisms to ——- Adjust to varying environmental conditions None of these Permanently change their genetic code Avoid all environmental stresses 7. The word “cytochrome” comes from the Greek words for———— Energy transfer Green pigment Light reaction Cell color 8. Ecological niche refers to——— Long-term evolutionary changes Immediate physiological adjustments The role and position of a species in its environment None of these 9. Who coined the term “genetics”? Gregor Mendel William Bateson None of these Charles Darwin 10. During the daytime, if the stomata remain closed for extended periods, the concentration of O2 within the leaf is likely to ————— Increase Unchanged Decrease Loading …