MCQs Botany-6 Posted on 2024-03-092024-11-08Author admin 0 MCQs Botany-6 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for Test Preparation Botany, Plant Sciences 1. In angiosperms, sporophyte generation is ________________ Polyploid Diploid Haploid Triploid 2. ___________ deals with the direct manipulation of an organism’s genetic makeup to introduce new traits or modify existing ones Biotechnology Tissue culture None of these Genetic Engineering 3. ___________ are spores produced by a single parent cell during asexual reproduction Resting Spores Akinetes Monospore Aplanospores 4. Vascular plants, with specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients, appeared during __________ million years ago 445-415 66 415-355 145-65 5. ___________ are non-motile spores produced by some algae and protists Resting Spores Monospore Aplanospores Akinetes 6. Gymnosperms have been originated about __________________million years ago 319 300 360 370 7. ___________ organisms prefer moderate temperature Halophillic Thermophilic Mesophillic Non-thermic 8. If leaf lamina is segmented into more than one plane then the leaf is known as_____________ Cauline leaf Compound leaf Simple leaf Bract leaf 9. Concerns surrounding genetically modified organisms (GMOs) primarily focus on _____________ Impact on the human health and environment Labor issues in agriculture Cost of production Pesticide pollution 10. ___________ phenomenon describes the light production by living organisms Phosphorescence Bioluminescence Fluorescence Photophore 11. Bristlecone Pines is known for its longevity, with record life of ________ years around 4,500 around 3,000 around 7,000 None of these 12. _________ are photosynthetic pigments that absorb light energy and transfer it to a reaction center of “chlorophyll a”. Tertiary pigments Accessory pigments Primary pigments Water soluble pigments 13. ___________ are thick-walled spores, resistant to extremes of environments Monospore Akinetes Aplanospores Resting Spores 14. ___________ are specialized resting stages formed by some cyanobacteria Aplanospores Akinetes Monospore Zygospores 15. ___________ organisms that can tolerate high salts in the environment Halophillic Non-thermic Mesophillic Thermophilic 16. ___________ is a type of plastids associated with the storage of oils and fats in the plants Aleuroplast Elaioplast Leucoplasts Amyloplasts 17. Photosynthetic pigmented organelles within plastids are called ___________- Leucoplasts Chloroplasts Chromoplasts Amyloplasts 18. _______ is the fusion of two non-flagellated gametes Parthenogenesis Budding Heterogamy Conjugation 19. Organisms that can tolerate high temperature (45-65 °C) are called _____________ Halophillic Thermophilic Non-thermic Mesophillic 20. _________are living organisms that exist solely at the organelle level of organization Pteridophytes Lichens Bacteria Bryophytes Loading …